Labarai
Nigeria Plans To Sell $1 Billion Eurobonds To Fund Record Budget Deficit
Nigeria plans to sell as much as $1 billion of Eurobonds to help fund a record budget deficit this year, Finance Minister Kemi Adeosun said.
Officials from Africa’s biggest oil producer plan to hold non-deal roadshows to meet investors and explain the government’s policies to revive economic growth, Adeosun said Friday in an interview at the World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland.
“We’re looking at a maximum of $1 billion,” she said. “We need to go out and sell our story, talk to people, talk to the market – and get the best value.”
Prices of oil, on which Nigeria depends for almost all exports and two-thirds of government revenue, have slumped 15 percent this year to a 12-year low of around $30 per barrel. The West African nation’s economy probably grew 3.2 percent last year, the slowest pace since 1999, according to a Bloomberg survey of economists.
The government is optimistic that crude prices will recover in the second half of 2016 and it has no plans to change the budgeted benchmark of $38 a barrel, she said.
President Muhammadu Buhari has proposed boosting this year’s budget by about 20 percent to 6.1 trillion naira ($30.8 billion), while the deficit is set to widen to 3 trillion naira, or 3 percent of gross domestic product.
Nigeria has issued dollar bonds twice, most recently in 2013. Yields on its Eurobonds due July 2023 fell 41 basis points to 8.65 percent at 4:25 p.m. in London. They have risen from under 5 percent since May 2015 as the economy has weakened and investors have pulled out of emerging markets in anticipation of rising interest rates in the U.S., which makes assets there more attractive.
Investors have criticized Nigeria’s policy makers for not letting the local currency weakenamid low oil prices. Central bank Governor Godwin Emefiele, with Buhari’s backing, has held the naira at 197-199 per dollar since March last year via foreign-exchange trading restrictions and curbs on imports. That’s hurt businesses that need dollars to pay for imported inputs and exacerbated the economy’s slowdown, according to analysts.
It will be up to the central bank’s monetary policy committee, not politicians, to decide whether to devalue the currency when it meets on Jan. 25-26, Adeosun said.
Investors have questioned whether the regulator would weaken the currency without the president’s permission. Buhari said last month he would need to be persuaded to back any action to devalue the naira.
“We have a completely independent central bank,” she said. “They have a monetary policy committee. We’re waiting to see what they’ll do.”
